IGNOU Projects

How to Design IGNOU MARD Project?

IGNOU MARD Project – If you are currently working on an IGNOU MARD project, you understand how crucial it is to complete it flawlessly. The purpose of an IGNOU MARD Study is to demonstrate to the university that you are capable of conducting a complete rural development research project beneficial to your subject. We understand that writing an IGNOU MARD Project and considering your MARD Dissertation, regardless of the subject of your studies, might be overwhelming. We’ve provided a sample IGNOU MARD Project Report as well as some pointers on how to write the ideal IGNOU MARD Project.

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Purpose of Writing IGNOU MARD Project

The primary objective of this practise is to familiarise you with rural life reality. As a result, you will select a topic of interest for specialisation. This could be related to the field in which you currently work or the field in which you wish to work. We are confident that you have grasped, as a result of the theory papers, the breadth of rural development’s topics and challenges. Here, we’d like you to focus on a single theme or subject in order to specialise.

MRDP-001’s primary aims are as follows:

  • familiarise you with rural life
  • assist you in selecting a topic of interest related to rural life for in-depth study
  • assist you in acquiring the practical knowledge necessary for preparing a research proposal
  • assistance with the conduct of an empirical study
  • enable you to prepare a high-quality project report based on what you learnt in MRD-004

The particular objectives of MRDP-001 are to:

  • select an appropriate dissertation subject (title).
  • create a research design for the study
  • describe, in a succinct sentence, the problem or subject you’ve selected to investigate.
  • Identify the study’s objectives
  • Identify the geographical area or locale in which the investigation will take place Identify the study’s universe
  • Create a sample framework and data gathering instruments depending on the aims and hypotheses (if any)
  • assist you in the actual data gathering process by paying a visit to the sample units
  • Analyze the data collected, create a codebook for data input, and teach you in the actual data entering process (manual or computer)
  • to compile data and perform statistical calculations
  • select pertinent tables for inclusion in various chapters based on their themes/objectives
  • create draught chapters
  • finish various chapters under the supervision of the supervisor in order to conduct proofreading, binding, and thesis submission.

Steps Involved in IGNOU MARD Project

Preparation for your project must begin once you have finished the three MARD theory papers, MRD–101, MRD–102, and MRD–103. Bear in mind to thoroughly read the Programme Guide and MARD Project Work Handbook.

The following are the steps involved in the IGNOU MARD Project Work:

  • Select a subject of interest
  • Meeting the Supervisor/Guide that the Study Centre Coordinator has assigned to you
  • Preparation of the project proposal in accordance with the criteria included in this Project Work Handbook and with the supervisor’s instruction
  • Obtaining supervisor approval
  • Conducting the research
  • Composing reports
  • At various phases, seeking direction from the supervisor
  • Submission of the dissertation following compliance with all conditions outlined in the Project Work Handbook.

Keep in mind that you should contact your Study Centre Coordinator to arrange for a supervisor. Typically, one of the MARD Academic Counsellors will serve as your supervisor. The same supervisor will review your project proposal, advise you throughout the dissertation writing process, and certify your work.

As previously said, it is a methodical strategy to acquiring new facts. As a result, several procedures must be followed in order to complete the project work, which we have summarised above. Now, over the next number of pages, we’ll go over each of these steps one by one.

Step 1: Topic Selection

The first and most critical stage in launching any project is topic selection. Preferably, your topic selection should be based on the course materials provided to you. You are expected to choose your own topic. When choosing a topic, you must consider a variety of aspects. Several of these variables include the following:

  • Suitability of the subject
  • The topic’s relevance
  • Availability of books on the subject
  • Time that is available to you.
  • At your disposal, financial resources
  • Possibility of data collection within the time constraints
  • Distance between your location and the data collection site
  • Knowledge of the indigenous language and culture, for example.
  • Local contacts are available.

You may browse the course content to choose a topic of interest that is both relevant and useful. There are various courses, each with its own set of blocks. Each block has several units, and each unit contains numerous sub- and sub-sub-titles. These titles will aid you in the actual topic choosing process.

As a result, the programme structure and numerous sub-titles will only serve as a guide for your selection of a certain topic. In addition to this, you should consult your supervisor. The subject chosen should be of interest to you. It should be approved by your supervisor, who is assigned to you by your Study Centre.

Bear in mind that you should not choose a topic that has already been picked by other M.A. (RD) students who are familiar with you. If the dissertation is discovered to be duplicated, replicated, or translated from another dissertation, the University will reject it. For a few years or possibly a lifetime, one may be prevented from continuing the course of study.

Step 2: Consult your Supervisor

Following your selection of an area of interest, you should discuss it with your Supervisor. Additionally, the supervisor may assist you in comprehending the beneficial and unfavourable components of the research into your topic. Perhaps he/she will ask you to extend your scope of study or to focus exclusively on certain elements. Additionally, the discussion with your supervisor will enable you to define and finalise the study’s objectives, assisting you in developing specific hypotheses, selecting the universe and sampling framework. This will also facilitate the development of data gathering tools and their implementation in data collection. The supervisor will assist you in resolving any questions you may have.

Additionally, he or she will assist you in preparing the project proposal. Once you’ve worked with your supervisor to develop the project proposal, it’ll be much easier to obtain his/her rapid approval. When seeking help, it is recommended that you develop a draught project proposal on your own. This enables the supervisor to assist you with the proposal’s finalisation. Maintaining a positive academic relationship with your supervisor will assist you in completing a quality project. This may eventually assist you in pursuing more studies in the same or similar fields. As a result, the critical significance that your supervisor may have in completing your project job cannot be overstated.

Step 3: Proposal/Synopsis for a Project

Your project proposal should be approximately ten pages long. It should clearly define the conceptual framework and include a concise statement of the problem, objectives, hypotheses (if any), study universe (overall milieu), sample size, proposed data collection tools, data collection process, tabulation and statistical calculation, and proposed chapter organisation scheme.

The project proposal serves as a road map for your inquiry. You are conducting a RE-SEARCH, which means that you are seeking new knowledge and information on a specific subject. As a result, it will be a methodical and scientific examination. In a nutshell, you take on the role of a social scientist conducting research on a particular social phenomenon. Your supervisor is the only person to whom you must submit the project proposal. He/she will review the same and provide approval. As a result, you should not send your plan to IGNOU’s Headquarters or Regional Center, as permission is required solely from your supervisor. You may speak with the coordinator of your study centre for additional clarification.

Step 4: Preparation of Data Collection Tools

After your supervisor approves your project idea, you should begin creating data gathering tools. MRD-004 Block 3 contains a full overview of the data collection tools. Please review that block as you prepare the tools. You can utilise materials such as an interview schedule, an interview guide, an observation guide, and a case study framework to conduct your empirical study. While developing the tools, it is necessary to keep the aims and hypotheses (where relevant) in mind. Additionally, you should create a draught of the tools and present it to your supervisor for feedback. Once the supervisor has approved the tools, you can proceed with pre-testing, tool finalisation, and data collecting.

Step 5: Pre-testing

It is critical that you undertake a pre-testing of the tools. This will assist you in eliminating extraneous questions and also in adding a few questions based on your actual field experience. Pre-testing must take place in the same geographical area and within the same unit as the sample. You may pre-test approximately 5% to 10% of the sample.

This will assist you in producing a more precise study. After pre-testing the tools, you can finalise the interview schedule and print or photocopy an adequate number of copies. Always keep around ten additional copies on hand in case of an emergency.

Step 6: Collecting Data

Data gathering is a critical component of your project’s work because it serves as the foundation for your entire “PROJECT.” You can acquire the necessary data by utilising a variety of tools that you have created. Apart from scheduling interviews, you may also be needed to take comprehensive notes. To accomplish all of this, you will need to establish rapport with your respondents in order to elicit candid and dependable responses. To achieve the best results, you must maintain close and recurrent contact with your respondents. If the number of beneficiaries to be covered is significant, you can enlist the assistance of your peer learners and assist one another (only for data collection).

You may be asked to collect data and/or information from not only the general public, but also from decision-makers and local leaders, as specified in the interview guide. If you intend to include case studies, you will need to collect additional data.

Step 7: Analyses of Data

Data analysis requires intense concentration because it requires taking correct notes, assigning codes, and transferring raw data to a sheet that can be used to apply various statistical procedures. Personal notes, interviews, and case studies can also be used to provide supporting evidence for the Report. Data analysis is a critical stage that must be completed correctly. You will do better if you analyse some sample tables (data) and present your findings to your supervisor. He/she will assist you appropriately after observing the type of initiative you have taken. However, you must familiarise yourself with MRD-004, which will resolve the majority of your concerns.

Step 8: Writing Reports

The data analysis must be presented in the form of a report. It is recommended that you create a plan for your draught dissertation, which should have between five to eight chapters. Your first chapter can be a ‘Introduction’ chapter that details the what, why, and how of the subject you wish to research. The second chapter could be on ‘Research Design,’ which will include the methodology as well as a’review of literature’ on similar and/or related studies, highlighting the new knowledge and information you aim to offer to the study field through your own research.

Chapter three could perhaps include information about the beneficiaries or respondents. Chapters four to six might be devoted to data interpretation, with each chapter focusing on one or two specific objectives. Perhaps a chapter might be devoted to case studies. The last chapter will summarise the findings and make recommendations or suggestions. While references should be included at the end of each chapter, a bibliography must be included at the conclusion. Any valuable material gleaned from secondary sources may be included as an appendix.

Naturally, any dissertation should have a table of contents, a list of tables, a list of diagrams, a preface, and an acknowledgement, in addition to the student’s required statement and a certificate from the supervisor.

Step 9: Submission of a Report

Your dissertation is a significant paper. You’ve invested time, money, and talent in creating this priceless paper. This document could eventually be archived in a Library for future reference. You might also consider releasing it as a book or a research paper. Perhaps you’re interested in presenting your findings at a seminar or conference. All of these potentials and possibilities speak eloquently about the thesis you have assembled and its character and significance.

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